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Your
good friends recently bought a
house and are now settled in and
loving it. You are very happy
for them. Your heart’s desire,
however, has always been to buy
a piece of land and build your
own dream house.
What’s involved in that
process?
The initial part of the
process is similar whether you
are looking to buy a house or
simply some land. It generally
begins with a realtor, then the
search for the right property,
and concludes with your spending
way too much. That, however, is
what it takes to own a piece of
the Hole.
You have now purchased a
piece of dirt with a view that
takes your breath away. Life is
good. What next?
Unless you are a builder
-- or are married to one -- your
best bet is to hire an architect
to help you design and draw the
plans for your house.
There are other options,
such as buying a log kit, buying
a book with house plans or
obtaining information on the
Internet. For those hardy,
practical, do-it-yourself kind
of folks out there, I say go for
it. For the rest of humankind,
especially those who, like me,
suffer from mechanical dyslexia,
an architect is a necessity on
the journey to building your
dream house.
The architectural
process involves a number of
phases. They include programming
(determining the size of the
structure, number of bedrooms,
bathrooms, etc.); designing the
house; drawing up construction
plans; and supervising the
construction.
You may hire an
architect to help with some or
all of these various components.
Let’s say you hire an architect
to provide the full range of
services. Your architect’s fee
will be based on a percentage of
the construction cost to build
your house. The percentage will
vary depending on the size and
the cost of the house, but it
will generally be between 10 and
12 percent of construction
costs.
That’s $40,000 or more
for a house that costs $400,000
to build. Sounds like a lot of
money, doesn’t it? It is. But
even though you can’t afford it
you will very likely realize the
value in the end product, unless
you have the misfortune of
hiring an incompetent architect
or one who is involved in a
divorce or other mind altering
experience.
In the 1990’s, with all
of the incredible new wealth
that is parking itself in Teton
County, the construction
business has undergone a
dramatic transformation, and
working with architects and
builders is somewhat different
now.
It used to be common for
the completed house plans to be
“put out for bid” to any number
of contractors. Each contractor
would submit a sealed bid, or
fixed price quote. All of the
bids would be opened at a
designated time and place. The
owner would then select a
contractor, frequently, but not
always, the lowest bidder.
Those were the days when
there were not many homes being
built. My, my, how lots of money
changes things.
Although the bidding
process is not yet extinct, good
builders are now in such demand
that if you ask one for a fixed
price bid he will undoubtedly
fall over laughing.
So, long before your
architect is finished completing
the drawings and detailed
specifications for your house,
you have some decisions to make
in selecting your builder. I
suggest that you ask your
architect to recommend three
reputable builders, then
interview each one, look at a
couple of houses built by each
and then talk with the
homeowners themselves to get the
real skinny on each.
You cannot spend too
much time selecting your
building contractor.
There are so many horror
stories on this subject in Teton
County alone that I could spend
weeks telling you about them.
Just be careful.
One of the invaluable
functions that your architect
will perform (for the full
service fee) is supervision of
the construction process. He or
she will act as your eyes and
ears during the building process
to make certain that the house
is being built in accordance
with the drawings and
specifications, and that you are
being billed only for the work
that has already been done.
This part of the process
works best if you promise to
obey a few simples rules. The
most important rule is to let
the architect and the builder do
their respective jobs. Any
information you want to
communicate to the builder
should be done through the
architect. He or she is your
agent and has the expertise in
dealing with the contractor. If
you bypass the architect and
talk directly with the builder
about this change or that
change, you will spend eternity
in purgatory (or worse).
I can tell I’m beginning
to get worked up about this
stuff. See you next time.
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